HVAC Rated

36,000 BTU mini-split heat pump · UPAC

Guardian UPC36CN23STG1

Below average cooling efficiency and average heating efficiency for a 36,000 BTU mini-split heat pump, and certified for cold climates.

Ranks #150 of 205 36,000 BTU mini-splits for cooling efficiency, and costs about $949 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.

SEER2
20.0 Cooling efficiency over a season
Below average · beats 18%
HSPF2
10.0 Heating efficiency over a season
Average · beats 43%
EER2
12.0 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F day
Below average · beats 25%
Heat at 5°F
36,000 BTU/h100% of its 47°F output
Average · beats 48%

A good fit if…

  • Your winters get properly cold - it is ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified, with 36,000 BTU/h at 5°F.
  • You want steady temperatures and quiet running - the compressor varies its speed.
  • You want a choice of indoor units - 12 certified pairings.

Think twice if…

  • Cooling cost matters most - its SEER2 is below average for mini-splits.

Calculate my running cost

Details

Specifications36,000 BTU, R-454B
General
BrandGuardian
Also sold asColeman, Luxaire
Outdoor unit modelUPC36CN23STG1
SeriesUPAC
TypeMini-split heat pump
Nominal size36,000 BTU
CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low powerContinuously variable
RefrigerantR-454B
Connected (smart) capableNo
On the market sinceSeptember 4, 2024
Last certifiedJune 4, 2026
Cooling
SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better20.0 (range 18.0-20.0)
EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors11.7-12.0
Cooling capacity33,000-36,000 BTU/h
Heating
HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better9.0-10.0
Capacity at 47°F36,000 BTU/h
Capacity at 17°F23,200-26,000 BTU/h
Capacity at 5°F36,000 BTU/h
COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater1.80-2.00
ENERGY STAR cold climateYes
Heating output as it gets colder100% kept at 5°F

Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with UNI36HW23STG1 at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:

Certified matchups12 indoor units

The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.

Indoor unitSEER2EER2HSPF2Heat @5°FAHRI ref.
UNI36HW23STG1 Coleman · cold climate20.012.010.036,000216572459
UNI36HW23STG1 LUXAIRE · cold climate20.012.010.036,000216572461
UNI36HW23STG1 GUARDIAN · cold climate20.012.010.036,000216346013
UNI36CS23STG1 GUARDIAN · cold climate19.512.09.536,000215449562
UNI36CS23STG1 Coleman · cold climate19.512.09.536,000216558428
UNI36CS23STG1 LUXAIRE · cold climate19.512.09.536,000216558432
UNI36DT23STG1 GUARDIAN · cold climate18.511.79.036,000215441404
UNI36DT23STG1 Coleman · cold climate18.511.79.036,000216558426
UNI36DT23STG1 LUXAIRE · cold climate18.511.79.036,000216558430
JHE36B5CD2SS1 · cold climate18.011.79.036,000217050613
JHE36B5CD2SS1 · cold climate18.011.79.036,000217050616
JHE36B5CD2SS1 · cold climate18.011.79.036,000217050619
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities$846-$2,272

At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.

Questions5
What is the SEER2 rating of the Guardian UPC36CN23STG1?
The Guardian UPC36CN23STG1 is rated at up to 20.0 SEER2 and 12.0 EER2 for cooling and up to 10.0 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 12 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 18.0-20.0.
Is the Guardian UPC36CN23STG1 good for cold climates?
Yes. At least one certified matchup meets the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria, delivering up to 36,000 BTU/h at 5°F with a COP of 2.00, so it is still 2.0 times as efficient as electric resistance heat at that temperature.
How much does the Guardian UPC36CN23STG1 cost to run per year?
At its rated efficiency it costs about $846-$2,272 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $1,044 in Phoenix and $1,899 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
Which indoor units work with the Guardian UPC36CN23STG1?
ENERGY STAR lists 12 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use Coleman UNI36HW23STG1, LUXAIRE UNI36HW23STG1, GUARDIAN UNI36HW23STG1.
What refrigerant does the Guardian UPC36CN23STG1 use?
It uses R-454B.

Running cost and savings

Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.

Heat pump $1,037/yrYou save $819/yrSee details ↓
1. Where you live
Adjust heating and cooling hours

Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

2. The heat pump Guardian UPC36CN23STG1
3. What it replaces
4. Price replace the example with your quote
Heat pump, per year
$1,037
Current system, per year
$1,856
You save per year
$819
Payback
16.5 years
Net after 10 years
-$5,306

Cooling $634Heating $403Electricity used: 6,480 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $387

Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

Similar 36,000 BTU models

See all 205 36,000 BTU mini-splits, ranked

Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of June 4, 2026. How we use the data.