HVAC Rated

Best mini-split for a tiny house or ADU

Usually a 15,000 BTU mini-split for a small adu of about 400 sq ft in a mixed climate. Tiny houses and accessory dwelling units are small and usually well insulated, so the loads are low. The smallest variable-speed units fit best.

What size for a tiny house or ADU?

Tiny house ~200 sq ft

Small ADU ~400 sq ft

Large ADU ~600 sq ft

Assumes good insulation and a 9 ft ceiling, typical for a tiny house or ADU.

Best 15,000 BTU mini-splits for a tiny house or ADU

Most efficient overall

Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP1

15,000 BTU mini-split · AIRSTAGE H-Series · cold-climate certified

SEER2
28.7
HSPF2
13.0
Heat at 5°F
18,400

Highest seasonal cooling efficiency (SEER2), then heating (HSPF2).

Full specs and running cost

What to look for

Size it for your tiny house

Pre-filled for a small adu. Adjust the area and pick your city.

Your space
Your climate
Mini-split size
15,000 BTU
Central / ducted size
1.5 ton
Cooling load
15,100 BTU/h
Heating load
5,400 BTU/h

See 15,000 BTU mini-splitsSee 1.5-ton central heat pumps

Rule-of-thumb estimate: cooling follows the ENERGY STAR room sizing table, heating uses typical BTU per square foot for the climate (NOAA 1991-2020 heating degree days). For a whole-house system, ask your installer for a Manual J load calculation.

More detail

Top 5: most efficient overallHighest seasonal cooling efficiency (SEER2), then heating (HSPF2)
#ModelSEER2EER2HSPF2COP at 5°F
1Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP128.715.413.02.52
2Fujitsu AOUH15KZAH127.514.812.72.10
3Century A-ZHP15SA-127.013.011.02.00
4MDV MOX430-15HFN10-M1Halso sold as 2 other model numbers27.013.011.02.00
5Mitsubishi Electric MUZ-FX15NLHZalso sold as 1 other model number25.914.711.02.06
Top 5: best for cold wintersCold-climate certified, ranked by efficiency at 5°F
#ModelSEER2EER2HSPF2COP at 5°F
1Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP128.715.413.02.52
2Fujitsu AOUG15LZAS125.313.912.82.52
3Lennox MWLD015S6S-1Palso sold as 3 other model numbers23.014.611.02.50
4Fujitsu AOUG15LZAH125.313.912.72.34
5York YRACGJ15WHAAalso sold as 1 other model number22.013.011.02.25
Top 5: best for hot summersRanked by EER2, the efficiency at 95°F
#ModelSEER2EER2HSPF2COP at 5°F
1Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP128.715.413.02.52
2LG KUSAL151A25.015.011.21.90
3Fujitsu AOUH15KZAH127.514.812.72.10
4Mitsubishi Electric MUZ-FX15NLHZalso sold as 1 other model number25.914.711.02.06
5Lennox MWLD015S6S-1Palso sold as 3 other model numbers23.014.611.02.50
Running cost of a typical 15,000 BTU unit$385-$786/yr

If used like living space all year; part-time use costs proportionally less.

Questions3
What size mini-split do I need for a tiny house or ADU?
For a small adu of about 400 sq ft, around 15,000 BTU in a mixed climate like Atlanta. Tiny house: 12,000 BTU; Small ADU: 15,000 BTU; Large ADU: 24,000 BTU. The table above shows how this changes in hot and very cold climates.
How much does it cost to run a mini-split in a tiny house or ADU?
A typical 15,000 BTU unit costs about $413 a year in Phoenix, $385 a year in Atlanta, $786 a year in Minneapolis if used like a living space all year. Part-time use costs proportionally less.
What is the best mini-split for a tiny house or ADU?
For a 15,000 BTU unit, the Fujitsu AOUH15KTAP1 ranks first on most efficient overall. All rankings use ENERGY STAR certified ratings.

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