HVAC Rated

Mild winters

Best heat pumps for Virginia

In Virginia a gas furnace still heats for a little less, but a heat pump also replaces the air conditioner.

A typical heat pump costs about $894 a year to heat a house, against $829 for a 95% gas furnace, at 16.6¢/kWh and $1.62/therm.

Cheapest to run in Virginia

City guides

Each guide uses that city's own climate data. Typical yearly cost of a 3-ton heat pump, heating plus cooling:

More for Virginia

Heat pump vs. gas, propane and oil$894 vs. $829 gas
  • Natural gas furnace, 95% AFUE$829/yr
  • Heat pump (typical, 9.0 HSPF2)$894/yr
  • Natural gas furnace, 80% AFUE$984/yr
  • Propane furnace, 95% AFUE$2,057/yr
  • Electric baseboard or furnace$2,357/yr
  • Heating oil, 85% AFUE$2,455/yr
Top 8: 3-ton central heat pumpsfrom $900/yr

All 3-ton heat pumps

Top 8: 12,000 BTU mini-splitsfrom $271/yr

All 12,000 BTU mini-splits

Climate in the state's citiesNOAA normals
  • Virginia Beach0.0 nights ≤ 0°F · 32 days ≥ 90°F
  • Chesapeake0.0 nights ≤ 0°F · 66 days ≥ 90°F
  • Richmond0.2 nights ≤ 0°F · 45 days ≥ 90°F
  • Norfolk0.0 nights ≤ 0°F · 42 days ≥ 90°F
  • Newport News0.0 nights ≤ 0°F · 43 days ≥ 90°F
  • Hampton0.0 nights ≤ 0°F · 30 days ≥ 90°F
Questions2
Is a heat pump worth it in Virginia?
At Virginia prices a typical heat pump heats a house for about $894 a year, against $829 for a 95% gas furnace; it wins clearly against propane, oil and electric resistance heat, and it also replaces the air conditioner.
Do I need a cold-climate heat pump in Virginia?
Generally not. None of the Virginia cities we track has winters cold enough to require a cold-climate model, although one still helps on the coldest nights.

Running cost calculator

Pre-filled with Virginia prices. Pick your city and what you heat with today.

Heat pump $834/yrYou save $299/yrSee details ↓
1. Where you live
Adjust heating and cooling hours

Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

2. The heat pump pick a model or type its ratings
3. What it replaces
4. Price replace the example with your quote
Heat pump, per year
$834
Current system, per year
$1,133
You save per year
$299
Payback
Over 30 years
Net after 10 years
-$6,014

Cooling $238Heating $596Electricity used: 5,040 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $214

Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

States with a similar climate