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      18,000 BTU mini-split heat pump · MSH Series

      Goodman MSH183G22MCAA

      Average cooling and heating efficiency for a 18,000 BTU mini-split heat pump, and certified for cold climates.

      Ranks #204 of 465 18,000 BTU mini-splits for cooling efficiency, and costs about $433 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.

      SEER2
      22.0 Cooling efficiency over a season
      Average · beats 48%
      HSPF2
      10.6 Heating efficiency over a season
      Average · beats 65%
      EER2
      13.0 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F day
      Average · beats 62%
      Heat at 5°F
      17,700 BTU/h96% of its 47°F output
      Below average · beats 22%

      A good fit if…

      • Your winters get properly cold - it is ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified, with 17,700 BTU/h at 5°F.
      • You want steady temperatures and quiet running - the compressor varies its speed.

      Think twice if…

      • You want the newest refrigerant - it uses R-410A, which is being phased down.

      Calculate my running cost

      Details

      Specifications18,000 BTU, R-410A
      General
      BrandGoodman
      Outdoor unit modelMSH183G22MCAA
      SeriesMSH Series
      TypeMini-split heat pump
      Nominal size18,000 BTU
      CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low powerContinuously variable
      RefrigerantR-410A
      Connected (smart) capableNo
      On the market sinceMarch 18, 2024
      Last certifiedJune 13, 2026
      Cooling
      SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better22.0 (range 18.0-22.0)
      EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors11.7-13.0
      Cooling capacity16,000-18,000 BTU/h
      Heating
      HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better9.5-10.6
      Capacity at 47°F17,000-19,000 BTU/h
      Capacity at 17°F11,100-15,600 BTU/h
      Capacity at 5°F16,000-17,700 BTU/h
      COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater1.75-1.89
      ENERGY STAR cold climateYes
      Heating output as it gets colder96% kept at 5°F

      Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with MSH183G22AXAA at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:

      Certified matchups3 indoor units

      The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.

      Indoor unitSEER2EER2HSPF2Heat @5°FAHRI ref.
      MSH183G22AXAA GOODMAN · cold climate22.013.010.617,200214438118
      MST183E20ACAA GOODMAN · cold climate20.012.59.516,000214594901
      MST183E21ADAA GOODMAN · cold climate18.011.79.517,700214594903
      Yearly running cost in 10 large cities$364-$1,053

      At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.

      Questions5
      What is the SEER2 rating of the Goodman MSH183G22MCAA?
      The Goodman MSH183G22MCAA is rated at up to 22.0 SEER2 and 13.0 EER2 for cooling and up to 10.6 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 3 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 18.0-22.0.
      Is the Goodman MSH183G22MCAA good for cold climates?
      Yes. At least one certified matchup meets the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria, delivering up to 17,700 BTU/h at 5°F with a COP of 1.89, so it is still 1.9 times as efficient as electric resistance heat at that temperature.
      How much does the Goodman MSH183G22MCAA cost to run per year?
      At its rated efficiency it costs about $364-$1,053 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $460 in Phoenix and $888 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
      Which indoor units work with the Goodman MSH183G22MCAA?
      ENERGY STAR lists 3 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use GOODMAN MSH183G22AXAA, GOODMAN MST183E20ACAA, GOODMAN MST183E21ADAA.
      What refrigerant does the Goodman MSH183G22MCAA use?
      It uses R-410A. R-410A is being phased down under the EPA AIM Act, and new systems are moving to R-454B and R-32.

      Running cost and savings

      Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.

      Heat pump $462/yrYou save $431/yrSee details ↓
      1. Where you live
      Adjust heating and cooling hours

      Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

      2. The heat pump Goodman MSH183G22MCAA
      3. What it replaces
      4. Price replace the example with your quote
      Heat pump, per year
      $462
      Current system, per year
      $893
      You save per year
      $431
      Payback
      15.1 years
      Net after 10 years
      -$2,193

      Cooling $272Heating $190Electricity used: 2,889 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $225

      Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

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      Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of June 13, 2026. How we use the data.