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      18,000 BTU mini-split heat pump · P series

      Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL

      Very good cooling efficiency and below average heating efficiency for a 18,000 BTU mini-split heat pump, but not rated for cold climates.

      Ranks #47 of 465 18,000 BTU mini-splits for cooling efficiency, and costs about $532 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.

      SEER2
      24.7 Cooling efficiency over a season
      Very good · beats 81%
      HSPF2
      9.8 Heating efficiency over a season
      Below average · beats 33%
      EER2
      13.7 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F day
      Very good · beats 78%
      Heat at 5°F
      9,500 BTU/h41% of its 47°F output
      Very good · beats 78%

      A good fit if…

      • You want low cooling bills - its SEER2 beats 81% of mini-splits.
      • You want steady temperatures and quiet running - the compressor varies its speed.

      Think twice if…

      • You often see nights below 0°F - it is not cold-climate certified.
      • You mainly need heat - its HSPF2 is below average for mini-splits.

      Calculate my running cost

      Details

      Specifications18,000 BTU, R-454B
      General
      BrandMitsubishi Electric
      Outdoor unit modelPUZ-AK18NL
      SeriesP series
      TypeMini-split heat pump
      Nominal size18,000 BTU
      CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low powerContinuously variable
      RefrigerantR-454B
      Connected (smart) capableNo
      On the market sinceNovember 1, 2023
      Last certifiedAugust 26, 2025
      Cooling
      SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better24.7 (range 18.6-24.7)
      EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors11.0-13.7
      Cooling capacity18,000 BTU/h
      Heating
      HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better8.6-9.8
      Capacity at 47°F22,000-23,000 BTU/h
      Capacity at 17°F11,600-12,100 BTU/h
      Capacity at 5°F9,100-9,500 BTU/h
      COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater1.90-2.20
      ENERGY STAR cold climateNo
      Heating output as it gets colder41% kept at 5°F

      Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with PLA-AE18NL at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:

      Certified matchups4 indoor units

      The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.

      Indoor unitSEER2EER2HSPF2Heat @5°FAHRI ref.
      PLA-AE18NL24.713.79.89,400215712175
      PEAD-AA18NL20.111.78.89,100215712176
      PKA-AL18NL19.511.08.99,200215712225
      PVA-AA18NL18.611.78.69,500215712177
      Yearly running cost in 10 large cities$349-$1,374

      At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.

      Questions5
      What is the SEER2 rating of the Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL?
      The Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL is rated at up to 24.7 SEER2 and 13.7 EER2 for cooling and up to 9.8 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 4 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 18.6-24.7.
      Is the Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL good for cold climates?
      It is not cold-climate certified: none of its matchups meet the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria (a COP of at least 1.75 at 5°F among other limits). In places with frequent sub-zero nights, pick a cold-climate 18,000 BTU model.
      How much does the Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL cost to run per year?
      At its rated efficiency it costs about $349-$1,374 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $492 in Phoenix and $1,195 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
      Which indoor units work with the Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL?
      ENERGY STAR lists 4 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use PLA-AE18NL, PEAD-AA18NL, PKA-AL18NL.
      What refrigerant does the Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL use?
      It uses R-454B.

      Running cost and savings

      Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.

      Heat pump $519/yrYou save $491/yrSee details ↓
      1. Where you live
      Adjust heating and cooling hours

      Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

      2. The heat pump Mitsubishi Electric PUZ-AK18NL
      3. What it replaces
      4. Price replace the example with your quote
      Heat pump, per year
      $519
      Current system, per year
      $1,010
      You save per year
      $491
      Payback
      14.3 years
      Net after 10 years
      -$2,094

      Cooling $257Heating $263Electricity used: 3,246 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $267

      Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

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      Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of August 26, 2025. How we use the data.