2.5-ton central heat pump · ELITE EL16KP1 Series
Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A
Below average cooling and heating efficiency for a 2.5-ton central heat pump, but not rated for cold climates.
Ranks #133 of 199 2.5 ton central heat pumps for cooling efficiency, and costs about $899 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.
- SEER2
- 16.0 Cooling efficiency over a seasonBelow average · beats 26%
- HSPF2
- 8.2 Heating efficiency over a seasonBelow average · beats 28%
- EER2
- 13.4 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F dayExcellent · beats 94%
- Heat at 5°F
- 14,300 BTU/h50% of its 47°F outputAverage · beats 65%
A good fit if…
- You want a choice of indoor units - 39 certified pairings.
Think twice if…
- You often see nights below 0°F - it is not cold-climate certified.
- Cooling cost matters most - its SEER2 is below average for central heat pumps.
- You mainly need heat - its HSPF2 is below average for central heat pumps.
- Comfort and noise matter - a single-stage compressor runs only full-on or off.
Details
Specifications
| General | |
|---|---|
| Brand | Lennox |
| Outdoor unit model | EL16KP1-030-230A |
| Series | ELITE EL16KP1 Series |
| Type | Central heat pump |
| Nominal size | 2.5 ton |
| CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low power | Single stage |
| Refrigerant | R-454B |
| Connected (smart) capable | No |
| On the market since | October 1, 2024 |
| Last certified | August 20, 2026 |
| Cooling | |
| SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better | 16.0 (range 15.2-16.0) |
| EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors | 12.4-13.4 |
| Cooling capacity | 28,800-29,600 BTU/h |
| Heating | |
| HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better | 7.8-8.2 |
| Capacity at 47°F | 26,600-28,200 BTU/h |
| Capacity at 17°F | 16,800-18,300 BTU/h |
| Capacity at 5°F | 12,600-14,300 BTU/h |
| COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater | 1.88-2.12 |
| ENERGY STAR cold climate | No |
Heating output as it gets colder
Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with CK40[C,U]T-36B-**+TDR at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:
Certified matchups
The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit and furnace. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.
| Indoor unit | Furnace | SEER2 | EER2 | HSPF2 | Heat @5°F | AHRI ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CK40[C,U]T-36B-**+TDR | ML180UH090E48B* | 16.0 | 13.4 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 215712689 |
| CK40[C,U]T-36B-**+TDR | ML180UH090XE48B* | 16.0 | 13.4 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 215712691 |
| CBK48MVT-036-230- | - | 15.5 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 14,000 | 215712608 |
| CBK47UHET-036-230- | - | 15.5 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 14,200 | 215712606 |
| CBK47UHET-036-460- | - | 15.5 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 14,200 | 217595429 |
| CBK47UHET-030-230- | - | 15.5 | 13.0 | 8.1 | 13,200 | 215712605 |
| CBK43UHET-036-DV- | - | 15.5 | 12.8 | 8.1 | 13,600 | 218330841 |
| CBK45UHET-030-230- | - | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 12,700 | 215712600 |
| CBK45UHVT-030-230- | - | 15.5 | 13.0 | 7.8 | 12,600 | 215712603 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL280UH090E36B* | 15.5 | 13.0 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 215712743 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL280UH090E48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712744 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL280UH090XE48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712745 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL297UH045XE36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 215712746 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH070E36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 215712750 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH070V36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712751 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH070V48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712752 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH070XE36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 215712753 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH090E48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712754 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH090V48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712755 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML180UH090XE48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712756 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML296UH045XV36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712764 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML296UH070XV36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712765 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | SL280UH090V36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712767 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | SL280UH090V48B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712768 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML297UH070XV36B* | 15.5 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 13,400 | 218691024 |
| CBK45UHET-036-230- | - | 15.2 | 13.0 | 8.2 | 14,300 | 215712601 |
| CBK45UHVT-036-230- | - | 15.2 | 12.8 | 8.2 | 14,300 | 215712604 |
| CBK48MVT-030-230- | - | 15.2 | 13.0 | 8.1 | 13,200 | 215712607 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL180UH080NE48B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,700 | 215712737 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL195UH060NE36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712739 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL297UH045XV36B* | 15.2 | 12.4 | 7.8 | 13,600 | 215712747 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL297UH070XE36B* | 15.2 | 12.4 | 7.8 | 13,700 | 215712748 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | EL297UH070XV36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712749 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML193UH030XE36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,500 | 215712757 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML193UH070XE36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,700 | 215712759 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | ML196UH070XE36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,600 | 215712762 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | SL280UH080NV48B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,600 | 215712766 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | SL297UH060NV36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,600 | 215712770 |
| CK40HT-30B-**+TDR | SLP99UH070XV36B* | 15.2 | 12.6 | 7.8 | 13,600 | 215712771 |
Same unit, other model numbers
These model numbers have exactly the same certified ratings and matchups as the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A: the same equipment under another brand, or a variant code for voltage, colour or market. Everything on this page applies to them.
- Lennox ML14KP1-030-230A
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities
- Phoenix, AZ$1,029/yr
- Miami, FL$855/yr
- Houston, TX$922/yr
- Atlanta, GA$899/yr
- Los Angeles, CA$868/yr
- New York, NY$2,108/yr
- Chicago, IL$1,704/yr
- Denver, CO$1,410/yr
- Seattle, WA$862/yr
- Minneapolis, MN$1,743/yr
At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.
Questions
- What is the SEER2 rating of the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A?
- The Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A is rated at up to 16.0 SEER2 and 13.4 EER2 for cooling and up to 8.2 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 39 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 15.2-16.0.
- Is the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A good for cold climates?
- It is not cold-climate certified: none of its matchups meet the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria (a COP of at least 1.75 at 5°F among other limits). In places with frequent sub-zero nights, pick a cold-climate 2.5-ton model.
- How much does the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A cost to run per year?
- At its rated efficiency it costs about $855-$2,108 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $1,029 in Phoenix and $1,743 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
- Is the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A the same as the Lennox ML14KP1-030-230A?
- Yes, as far as the certified ratings go. ENERGY STAR lists both model numbers with identical efficiency, capacity and matchups, which means the same outdoor unit sold under a different brand or with a minor variant code (voltage, colour or region). The full list is on this page.
- Which indoor units work with the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A?
- ENERGY STAR lists 39 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use CK40[C,U]T-36B-**+TDR, CBK48MVT-036-230-, CBK47UHET-036-230-.
- What refrigerant does the Lennox EL16KP1-030-230A use?
- It uses R-454B.
Running cost and savings
Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.
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See all 199 2.5 ton central heat pumps, ranked
Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of August 20, 2026. How we use the data.