2.5-ton central heat pump · INFINITY 18VS HEAT PUMP 2-STAGE
Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT
Average cooling efficiency and below average heating efficiency for a 2.5-ton central heat pump, but not rated for cold climates.
Ranks #50 of 199 2.5 ton central heat pumps for cooling efficiency, and costs about $1,267 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.
- SEER2
- 18.0 Cooling efficiency over a seasonAverage · beats 66%
- HSPF2
- 8.5 Heating efficiency over a seasonBelow average · beats 38%
- EER2
- 12.0 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F dayAverage · beats 64%
- Heat at 5°F
- 24,400 BTU/h51% of its 47°F outputBelow average · beats 31%
A good fit if…
- You want a choice of indoor units - 83 certified pairings.
Think twice if…
- You often see nights below 0°F - it is not cold-climate certified.
- You mainly need heat - its HSPF2 is below average for central heat pumps.
- You want the newest refrigerant - it uses R-410A, which is being phased down.
Details
Specifications
| General | |
|---|---|
| Brand | Carrier |
| Outdoor unit model | 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT |
| Series | INFINITY 18VS HEAT PUMP 2-STAGE |
| Type | Central heat pump |
| Nominal size | 2.5 ton |
| CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low power | Two-stage |
| Refrigerant | R-410A |
| Connected (smart) capable | No |
| On the market since | March 11, 2021 |
| Last certified | May 15, 2025 |
| Cooling | |
| SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better | 18.0 (range 17.0-18.0) |
| EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors | 11.7-12.0 |
| Cooling capacity | 31,600-33,000 BTU/h |
| Heating | |
| HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better | 8.1-8.5 |
| Capacity at 47°F | 46,000-48,000 BTU/h |
| Capacity at 17°F | 30,200-31,000 BTU/h |
| Capacity at 5°F | 8,000-24,400 BTU/h |
| COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater | 1.94-1.98 |
| ENERGY STAR cold climate | No |
Heating output as it gets colder
Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with CNPV*6024AL at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:
Certified matchups
The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit and furnace. The 60 highest-rated of 83 are shown. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.
| Indoor unit | Furnace | SEER2 | EER2 | HSPF2 | Heat @5°F | AHRI ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNPV*6024AL | 58SP*A090V24**20 | 18.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464989 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 58TP*A135V24**22 | 18.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210465022 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 18.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464933 |
| CNPV*6024AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 18.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464934 |
| CAP**6121AL | 58SP*A090V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461411 |
| CAP**6121AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461322 |
| CAP**6124AL | 58TP*A090V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461834 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59TP6B080V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461958 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59TP6B120V24**22 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461847 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461756 |
| CAP**6124AL | 58SP*A090V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461801 |
| CAP**6121AL | 58TP*A090V17**16 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461422 |
| CAP**6124AL | 58TP*A135V24**22 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461845 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59SP6A120V24**22 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461745 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59SP6A100V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461734 |
| CAP**6121AL | 58TP*A090V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 8,000 | 210461424 |
| CAP**6024AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210460977 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59TP6B100V21**20 | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461969 |
| CAP**6124AL | GG96VTAA66120D | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461848 |
| CAP**6121AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461323 |
| CAP**6124AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461757 |
| CAP**6024AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 18.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210460978 |
| CAP**6124AL | 58SP*A110V24**22 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.5 | 24,200 | 210461823 |
| CAP**4321AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.5 | 8,000 | 210459733 |
| CAP**3721AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.5 | 8,000 | 210458476 |
| CAP**3721AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.5 | 24,400 | 210458477 |
| CAP**4321AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.5 | 24,400 | 210459734 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 58SP*A090V21**20 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464978 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 58SP*A110V24**22 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464677 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464610 |
| CNPV*4824AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464611 |
| CNPV*4821AL | GG96VTAA60100C | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464166 |
| CNPV*4821AL | 59TP6B100V21**22 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464165 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 58SP*A110V24**22 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210465000 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 58TP*A090V21**20 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210465011 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 59SP6A080V21**20 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210464900 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 59SP6A100V21**20 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464911 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 59SP6A120V24**22 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464922 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 59TP6B100V21**20 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210465146 |
| CNPV*6024AL | 59TP6B120V24**22 | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210465024 |
| CNPV*6024AL | GG96VTAA66120D | 17.5 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210465025 |
| CAP**6124AL | 58SP*A090V24**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461812 |
| CAP**6024AL | 58SP*A090V24**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461033 |
| CAP**6121AL | 58TP*A070V17**16 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461447 |
| CAP**6121AL | 59TP6B100V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461613 |
| CAP**6124AL | 59SP6A080V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461723 |
| CAP**6024AL | 58SP*A110V24**22 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461044 |
| CAP**6024AL | 59SP6A100V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210460955 |
| CAP**6024AL | 58TP*A135V24**22 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210461066 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 59TP6B100V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464823 |
| CAP**6024AL | 58TP*A090V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210461055 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 58TP*A135V24**22 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464699 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 59TP6B080V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464812 |
| CNPV*4821AL | 59TP6B100V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464467 |
| CNPV*4821AL | 58TP*A090V17**16 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464265 |
| CAP**6121AL | 59SP6A100V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461300 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 58SP*A090V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464655 |
| CNPV*4821AL | 58TP*A070V17**16 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464301 |
| CAP**6121AL | 59SP6A080V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,200 | 210461289 |
| CNPV*4824AL | 59SP6A100V21**20 | 17.5 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 24,000 | 210464588 |
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities
- Phoenix, AZ$1,189/yr
- Miami, FL$856/yr
- Houston, TX$1,071/yr
- Atlanta, GA$1,267/yr
- Los Angeles, CA$1,274/yr
- New York, NY$3,254/yr
- Chicago, IL$2,685/yr
- Denver, CO$2,268/yr
- Seattle, WA$1,421/yr
- Minneapolis, MN$2,822/yr
At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.
Questions
- What is the SEER2 rating of the Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT?
- The Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT is rated at up to 18.0 SEER2 and 12.0 EER2 for cooling and up to 8.5 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 83 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 17.0-18.0.
- Is the Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT good for cold climates?
- It is not cold-climate certified: none of its matchups meet the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria (a COP of at least 1.75 at 5°F among other limits). In places with frequent sub-zero nights, pick a cold-climate 2.5-ton model.
- How much does the Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT cost to run per year?
- At its rated efficiency it costs about $856-$3,254 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $1,189 in Phoenix and $2,822 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
- Which indoor units work with the Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT?
- ENERGY STAR lists 83 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use CNPV*6024AL, CAP**6121AL, CAP**6124AL.
- What refrigerant does the Carrier 25VNA837A*031*+TSTAT use?
- It uses R-410A. R-410A is being phased down under the EPA AIM Act, and new systems are moving to R-454B and R-32.
Running cost and savings
Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.
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- York HH836E2S12 · cold climate18.0 SEER2 · 8.5 HSPF2
See all 199 2.5 ton central heat pumps, ranked
Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of May 15, 2025. How we use the data.