4-ton central heat pump · LX SERIES
York YH648E2S11
Below average cooling and heating efficiency for a 4-ton central heat pump, but not rated for cold climates.
Ranks #252 of 319 4 ton central heat pumps for cooling efficiency, and costs about $1,558 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.
- SEER2
- 16.0 Cooling efficiency over a seasonBelow average · beats 26%
- HSPF2
- 8.1 Heating efficiency over a seasonBelow average · beats 20%
- EER2
- 12.0 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F dayAverage · beats 64%
- Heat at 5°F
- 27,800 BTU/h58% of its 47°F outputExcellent · beats 95%
A good fit if…
- You want a choice of indoor units - 554 certified pairings.
Think twice if…
- You often see nights below 0°F - it is not cold-climate certified.
- Cooling cost matters most - its SEER2 is below average for central heat pumps.
- You mainly need heat - its HSPF2 is below average for central heat pumps.
Details
Specifications
| General | |
|---|---|
| Brand | York |
| Outdoor unit model | YH648E2S11 |
| Series | LX SERIES |
| Type | Central heat pump |
| Nominal size | 4 ton |
| CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low power | Two-stage |
| Refrigerant | R-454B |
| Connected (smart) capable | No |
| On the market since | April 1, 2025 |
| Last certified | September 22, 2026 |
| Cooling | |
| SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better | 16.0 (range 15.2-16.0) |
| EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors | 11.7-12.0 |
| Cooling capacity | 45,000-49,000 BTU/h |
| Heating | |
| HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better | 7.8-8.1 |
| Capacity at 47°F | 46,000-50,000 BTU/h |
| Capacity at 17°F | 31,800-34,000 BTU/h |
| Capacity at 5°F | 25,000-27,800 BTU/h |
| COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater | 2.00-2.40 |
| ENERGY STAR cold climate | No |
Heating output as it gets colder
Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with CTU60D5XHS1+JMC20D2SN1+TXV at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:
Certified matchups
The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit and furnace. The 60 highest-rated of 554 are shown. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.
| Indoor unit | Furnace | SEER2 | EER2 | HSPF2 | Heat @5°F | AHRI ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTU60D5XHS1+JMC20D2SN1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019148 |
| CTF60D5CHS1+JME18D2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019150 |
| CTU60D5XHS1+JME18D2SN1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019152 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y81E100C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019154 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y81E100C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019156 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y92E100C16SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019158 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y82E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019160 |
| JHC60C5CH2SS1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019162 |
| CTM60C5CHS1+JMET12CS2N1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,400 | 217019164 |
| CTM60C5CHS1+JMVT17CC2N1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,600 | 217019166 |
| CTM60C5CHS1+JME12C2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,400 | 217019168 |
| CTM60C5CHS1 | Y92E100C16SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019170 |
| CTM60D5CHS1 | Y92E120D20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019172 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y92E100C16SMPS1 | 16.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019174 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y92E100C16SMPS1 | 16.0 | 11.7 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019176 |
| CTU60D5XGS1+JMC20D2SN1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019184 |
| CTF60C5CGS1+JMVT17CC2N1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019178 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+JMVT17CC2N1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019180 |
| CTF60D5CGS1+JMC20D2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019182 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y81E100C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019186 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y81E100C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019188 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y81E100C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019190 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y81E100C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019192 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y92E100C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019194 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y92E100C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019196 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y82E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019198 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y82E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019200 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y81E120C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019202 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y81E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019204 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y82E100C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019206 |
| CTF60D5CHS1 | Y81E130D20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019208 |
| CTF60D5CHS1 | Y81E130D20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019210 |
| CTF60D5CHS1 | Y91E120D20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019278 |
| CTU60D5XHS1+TXV | Y91E120D20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019280 |
| JHE60D5CH2SS1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019284 |
| CTM60C5CHS1 | Y81E120C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019286 |
| CTM60C5CHS1 | Y81E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019288 |
| CTM60D5CHS1 | Y91E120D20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019290 |
| CTM60C5CHS1 | Y91E100C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,800 | 217019294 |
| CTM60D5CHS1+JME18D2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019292 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y81E120C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019296 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y81E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019298 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y81E120C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019300 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y81E120C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019302 |
| CTF60C5CGS1+JMET16CS2N1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019304 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+JMET16CS2N1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,400 | 217019306 |
| CTF60C5CGS1+JMET12CS2N1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019308 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+JMET12CS2N1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019311 |
| CTF60D5CGS1+JME18D2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019313 |
| CTU60D5XGS1+JME18D2SN1+TXV | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,000 | 217019315 |
| CTF60C5CGS1 | Y82E100C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019321 |
| CTU60C5XGS1+TXV | Y82E100C20LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019323 |
| CTF60C5CHS1+JMET12CS2N1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,400 | 217019325 |
| CTF60C5CHS1+JME12C2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,400 | 217019327 |
| CTF60C5CHS1+JME16C2SN1 | - | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019329 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y91E080C20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019331 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y81E080C16SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019335 |
| CTF60C5CHS1 | Y81E080C16LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 26,800 | 217019337 |
| CTM60C5CHS1 | Y82E100C16LMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,200 | 217019339 |
| CTF60D5CGS1 | Y92E120D20SMPS1 | 16.0 | 12.0 | 8.1 | 27,600 | 217019114 |
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities
- Phoenix, AZ$1,708/yr
- Miami, FL$1,381/yr
- Houston, TX$1,531/yr
- Atlanta, GA$1,558/yr
- Los Angeles, CA$1,518/yr
- New York, NY$3,733/yr
- Chicago, IL$3,033/yr
- Denver, CO$2,523/yr
- Seattle, WA$1,552/yr
- Minneapolis, MN$3,123/yr
At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.
Questions
- What is the SEER2 rating of the York YH648E2S11?
- The York YH648E2S11 is rated at up to 16.0 SEER2 and 12.0 EER2 for cooling and up to 8.1 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 554 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 15.2-16.0.
- Is the York YH648E2S11 good for cold climates?
- It is not cold-climate certified: none of its matchups meet the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria (a COP of at least 1.75 at 5°F among other limits). In places with frequent sub-zero nights, pick a cold-climate 4-ton model.
- How much does the York YH648E2S11 cost to run per year?
- At its rated efficiency it costs about $1,381-$3,733 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $1,708 in Phoenix and $3,123 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
- Which indoor units work with the York YH648E2S11?
- ENERGY STAR lists 554 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use CTU60D5XHS1+JMC20D2SN1+TXV, CTF60D5CHS1+JME18D2SN1, CTU60D5XHS1+JME18D2SN1+TXV.
- What refrigerant does the York YH648E2S11 use?
- It uses R-454B.
Running cost and savings
Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.
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See all 319 4 ton central heat pumps, ranked
Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of September 22, 2026. How we use the data.