HVAC Rated

3.5-ton central heat pump · Infinity 23 VS Heat Pump

Carrier 27VNA348A*030

Excellent cooling efficiency and very good heating efficiency for a 3.5-ton central heat pump, and certified for cold climates.

Ranks #2 of 138 3.5 ton central heat pumps for cooling efficiency, and costs about $1,230 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.

SEER2
23.0 Cooling efficiency over a season
Excellent · beats 99%
HSPF2
9.5 Heating efficiency over a season
Very good · beats 70%
EER2
12.5 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F day
Very good · beats 80%
Heat at 5°F
37,400 BTU/h74% of its 47°F output
Below average · beats 39%

A good fit if…

  • You want low cooling bills - its SEER2 beats 99% of central heat pumps.
  • Your winters get properly cold - it is ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified, with 37,400 BTU/h at 5°F.
  • It will heat most of the year - its HSPF2 beats 70% of central heat pumps.
  • You want steady temperatures and quiet running - the compressor varies its speed.

Think twice if…

  • Nothing stands out - its ratings have no weak spot for its class.

Calculate my running cost

Details

Specifications3.5 ton, R-454B
General
BrandCarrier
Outdoor unit model27VNA348A*030
SeriesInfinity 23 VS Heat Pump
TypeCentral heat pump
Nominal size3.5 ton
CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low powerContinuously variable
RefrigerantR-454B
Connected (smart) capableNo
On the market sinceNovember 1, 2024
Last certifiedMay 1, 2026
Cooling
SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better23.0 (range 20.0-23.0)
EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors10.0-12.5
Cooling capacity43,000-46,500 BTU/h
Heating
HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better9.0-9.5
Capacity at 47°F48,000-49,000 BTU/h
Capacity at 17°F39,000-40,500 BTU/h
Capacity at 5°F35,600-37,400 BTU/h
COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater1.80-2.00
ENERGY STAR cold climateYes
Heating output as it gets colder74% kept at 5°F

Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with FE5BN(B,X)C48L*+UI at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:

Certified matchups78 indoor units

The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit and furnace. The 60 highest-rated of 78 are shown. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.

Indoor unitFurnaceSEER2EER2HSPF2Heat @5°FAHRI ref.
FE5BNBD60L*+UI · cold climate-23.012.59.535,600215931486
FE5BN(B,X)C48L*+UI · cold climate-22.012.09.536,000215934614
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*B040C17**1221.511.59.536,800215941044
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B090C21**2021.511.59.036,600215934184
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B100C21**2221.511.59.036,600215934224
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B110C21**2021.511.09.036,200215934104
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B135C24**2221.511.59.036,200215934114
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A100C21**2221.511.09.036,800215941114
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A120C24**2221.511.59.036,600215941124
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C120C24**2221.511.59.036,800215934414
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C100C21**2221.511.09.036,600215934404
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C100C21**2221.511.09.036,600215934384
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B100C21**2221.511.59.036,600215934354
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B135C24**2221.511.59.036,600215934334
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B110C21**2021.511.09.036,800215934194
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B110C21**2021.511.59.036,600215934324
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B090C21**2021.511.59.036,600215934314
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*A100C21**2021.011.09.537,000215934134
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C080C21**2021.011.09.537,000215934254
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C100C21**2221.011.09.536,800215934264
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*A100C21**2021.011.09.536,800215934294
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*A100C21**2021.011.09.536,400215934084
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*B040C17**1221.011.09.536,400215940944
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*B060C17**1621.011.09.536,600215940954
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B080C21**2021.011.09.036,600215934124
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B080C21**2021.011.09.037,000215934214
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C100C21**2221.011.09.036,800215934284
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B100C21**2221.011.09.036,200215934034
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B090C21**2021.011.09.036,200215934004
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B110C21**2021.011.09.036,400215934014
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B070C21**2021.011.09.036,600215934094
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A080C21**2021.011.09.036,600215941004
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A100C21**2221.011.09.036,400215941014
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A120C24**2221.011.09.036,400215941024
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C080C21**2021.011.09.037,000215941034
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*B060C17**1621.011.59.037,000215941054
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A080C21**2021.011.09.037,000215941074
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A100C21**2221.011.09.036,800215941084
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C080C21**2021.011.09.037,000215941094
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A080C21**2021.011.09.037,000215941104
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A100C21**2221.010.59.036,400215940984
CAA**6024AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C080C21**2021.011.09.036,600215940994
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C120C24**2221.011.09.036,800215934394
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B070C21**2021.011.09.037,000215934304
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C080C21**2021.011.09.036,800215934374
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B080C21**2021.011.09.036,800215934344
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B070C21**2021.011.09.037,000215934164
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*A100C21**2020.510.59.536,600215933974
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B070C21**2020.510.59.536,600215933994
CAA**6124AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C060C21**2020.510.59.537,400215934364
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate59TN7A080C21**2020.510.59.536,600215940974
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate59TN6C080C21**2020.510.59.536,600215940934
CSAH*4812AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B135C24**2220.511.09.036,400215934474
CAA**6121AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C060C21**2020.510.09.037,400215934234
CSAH*4812AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B090C21**2020.511.09.036,400215934454
CSAH*4812AM*+UI · cold climate58TN*B110C21**2020.511.09.036,400215934464
CSAH*6012AM*+UI · cold climate58CU*A100C21**2020.511.09.036,600215934544
CSAH*6012AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B100C21**2220.511.59.036,400215934584
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate59CU5B080C21**2020.510.59.036,600215934024
CAA**4821AM*+UI · cold climate59MN7C080C21**2020.510.59.036,600215934064
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities$929-$3,078

At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.

Questions5
What is the SEER2 rating of the Carrier 27VNA348A*030?
The Carrier 27VNA348A*030 is rated at up to 23.0 SEER2 and 12.5 EER2 for cooling and up to 9.5 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 78 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 20.0-23.0.
Is the Carrier 27VNA348A*030 good for cold climates?
Yes. At least one certified matchup meets the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria, delivering up to 37,400 BTU/h at 5°F with a COP of 2.00, so it is still 2.0 times as efficient as electric resistance heat at that temperature.
How much does the Carrier 27VNA348A*030 cost to run per year?
At its rated efficiency it costs about $929-$3,078 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $1,227 in Phoenix and $2,635 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
Which indoor units work with the Carrier 27VNA348A*030?
ENERGY STAR lists 78 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use FE5BNBD60L*+UI, FE5BN(B,X)C48L*+UI, CAA**6121AM*+UI.
What refrigerant does the Carrier 27VNA348A*030 use?
It uses R-454B.

Running cost and savings

Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.

Heat pump $1,260/yrYou save $1,117/yrSee details ↓
1. Where you live
Adjust heating and cooling hours

Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

2. The heat pump Carrier 27VNA348A*030
3. What it replaces
4. Price replace the example with your quote
Heat pump, per year
$1,260
Current system, per year
$2,378
You save per year
$1,117
Payback
15.2 years
Net after 10 years
-$5,829

Cooling $689Heating $572Electricity used: 7,878 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $571

Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

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Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of May 1, 2026. How we use the data.